I don't think the color of the bottom is the issue. Different color dyes is less important than the quality/stability of the dye. I'm not sure what you mean by thick or heavier. CD-ROMs definitely have size specifications they follow, so it shouldn't be any bigger or thicker. Any weight difference should be negligible. I don't think the PS2s having problems reading CD-ROM (blue) discs has anything to do with the color of the disc. Afterall, the laser doesn't see or care what color it is, only how well it reflects light.
The color of the disc directly effects how well it reflects light, lol. Dark ones don't reflect as good.
Hang some shitty old CDs from your ceiling a'la record store decor and watch the light bounce off them.
Then, hang some blue bottom discs, and watch the bouncyness be less awesome.
from what I remember talking to MissaFX, 1-4x is the sweet spot for burning games. I use a SCSI burner, its pretty good.
and, there are definitely CD-Rs out there that are thicker. Theyre the ones that when you stick them in a dying PS2, you hear lots of funny noises as the surface of the disc brushes up against plastic. The Action Replay disc is like that. Pretty lame.
In any event, this is all horse shit if you have a Duo-R. That hardware is pretty solid. It can take a beating, as opposed to the original CD hardware that cannot.. Just burn them on discs that aren't pieces of shit, and play them. I still recommend the silverbottom ones just because I like them.